Introduction to windows, basic DOS commands

Introduction to windows, basic DOS commands

Windows is a popular operating system developed by Microsoft. It is used on desktops, laptops, tablets, and other computing devices. It is known for its user-friendly interface, wide range of software applications, and support for various hardware devices.

DOS (Disk Operating System) commands are a set of basic commands that are used to interact with the operating system. DOS commands can be accessed by opening the Command Prompt or Power Shell application in Windows.

Here are some of the basic DOS commands:

1. DIR: This command displays a list of all files and folders in the current directory.
2. CD: This command is used to change the current directory. For example, “cd C:\Windows” will take you to the Windows directory.
3. MD: This command is used to create a new directory. For example, “m d My Folder” will create a new folder named My Folder.
4. RD: This command is used to remove a directory. For example, “rd My Folder” will remove the folder named My Folder.
5. COPY: This command is used to copy a file from one location to another. For example, “copy C:\Users\User Name\Documents\my file .txt D:\Backup” will copy the file “my file .txt” from the Documents folder to the Backup folder on the D drive.
6. DEL: This command is used to delete a file. For example, “del C:\Users\User Name\Documents\my file .txt” will delete the file “my file .txt” from the Documents folder.
7. TYPE: This command is used to display the contents of a text file. For example, “type C:\Users\User Name\Documents\my file .txt” will display the contents of the file “my file .txt”.

These are just a few of the basic DOS commands that can be used in Windows. There are many other commands that can be used for various purposes, such as formatting a disk, renaming a file, or displaying system information.